![]() Since retiring from her role in hands on spacecraft operation, she has been deputy director of NASA’s Johnson Space center. Since then she has participated in at least 4 flights to space, as well as playing a role in mission control for other flights. In 1993 she became the first Hispanic female to go to space on a mission to study the earth’s ozone layer. By 1991, she was finally selected to be an astronaut by NASA. While waiting, she successfully pursued a pilot’s license. It would eventually take her three attempts to be accepted by the program. Ellen decided in 1985 that she wanted to be an astronaut. As a student, she followed the path of physics and was able to apply her knowledge and insight toward an optical system that improved the function of NASA computers. “What everyone in the astronaut corps shares in common is not gender or ethnic background, but motivation, perseverance, and desire – the desire to participate in a voyage of discovery.”Įllen Ochoa is an adventurer and innovator with a love of physics, math and engineering. He used these principles to effectively organize labor unions for farm workers encouraging better wages and treatment in California for Mexican and Filipino workers. While there, he was inspired by concepts of nonviolent protest in books he read about Catholic Saint Francis of Assisi and Indian independence activist Mahatma Gandhi. After graduation, he served in the Navy for two years until he received an honorable discharge and joined his family where they had settled in Delano, California. Following different crops, his family had to move many times, and in spite of his skill in mathematics, Cesar experienced contempt for being both poor and Latino. He was raised during the Great Depression and worked alongside his family as an agricultural laborer when not in school. “I'm convinced that the truest act of courage, the strongest act of manliness, is to sacrifice ourselves for others in a totally nonviolent struggle for justice.”Ĭesar Chavez is a Mexican American remembered best for organizing agricultural workers in California to protest for better wages than they were receiving.
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